Utilisateur:Legrostdg
La variante proposée par Nbrodu est très utile mais étant plutôt adepte de vim, je n'utilisais pas beaucoup les raccourcis en Ctrl+… En revanche return, delete, backspace et escape avaient selon moi besoin d'être plus accessibles. J'en ai profité pour mettre les touches de direction "alla vim" et ajuster les touches début, fin, pgup et pgdn de manière plus homogène.
J'ai également rajouté des touches dead-modificateur (plus parce que j'étais content d'avoir trouvé comment faire qu'autre chose).
L'espace insécable n'est plus accessible qu'en altgr+maj+space ou en fn+space: je trouvais ça trop dangereux pour la programmation.
Fn « déplacement/édition »
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────╔═════════╗ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ║ │ │ │ │ │ ║ ║ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ║ │ │ │ │ │ ║ <-- ║ ╔════╧══╗─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─╚══╦══════╣ ║ |<- ║dead│dead│dead│dead│ ║ │ │ │ │ │ │ ║ | ║ ║ ->| ║ctrl│ maj│ alt│altg│ ║ │ │ │ │ │ │ ║ <-' ║ ╠═══════╩╗───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───┴┬───╚╗ ║ ║ ║ │ │ │ │Com-║ │ │ │ │ │ │ ║ ║ ║ Maj. ⇑ ║ esc│ del│bksp│entr│pose│ ← │ ↓ │ ↑ | → │ esc│ │ ║ ║ ╠══════╦═╝──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴─══─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴─══─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──┬─┴──╔═╧════╩═════╣ ║ «»’ ║ │ │ │ │ │ ║ │ │ │ │ ║ ^ ║ ║ <>' ║ │ │ │ │ │ ║ deb│pgdn│pgup│ fin│ ║ | ║ ╠══════╩╦═══╧══╦═╧═══╦╧════╧════╧════╧════╧════╧╦═══╧═╦══╧════╬═════╦══════╣ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ ║ Ctrl ║ Alt ║ Fn ⇄║ Espace insécable ║AltGr║Compose║WinM ║ Ctrl ║ ╚═══════╩══════╩═════╩══════════════════════════╩═════╩═══════╩═════╩══════╝
Des idées ?
Si vous avez des idées pour améliorer cette super couche « déplacement/édition » rajoutez-les ici !
Mon fichier .xkb
xkb_keymap {
xkb_keycodes { include "xfree86+aliases(azerty)" };
xkb_types {
include "complete"
type "ALTGR_TWO" {
modifiers = LevelThree;
map[None] = Level1;
map[LevelThree] = Level2;
level_name[Level1] = "Base";
level_name[Level2] = "AltGr";
};
};
xkb_compatibility { include "complete"
indicator "Scroll Lock" { controls = Overlay1; allowExplicit = True; drivesKeyboard = True; };
interpret F24 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I6C>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-r
};
interpret F25 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I6D>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-f
};
interpret F26 {
action = LockControls(controls=Overlay1);
};
interpret F27 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I6E>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-s
};
interpret F28 {
action = Redirect(Key=<LEFT>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-â†
};
interpret F29 {
action = Redirect(Key=<RGHT>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-→
};
interpret F30 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I6F>, modifiers=Mod1); // Alt-Tab
};
interpret F31 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I71>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-x
};
interpret F32 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I72>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-c
};
interpret F33 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I73>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-v
};
interpret F34 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I74>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-z
};
interpret F35 {
action = Redirect(Key=<I75>, modifiers=Control); // ctrl-y
};
};
partial alphanumeric_keys
xkb_symbols "dvorak" {
name[Group1]= "France - Bepo, ergonomic, Dvorak way (v1.0rc2)";
include "pc(pc105)"
key <TLDE> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ dollar, numbersign, endash, paragraph ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // $ # – ¶
key <AE01> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ quotedbl, 1, emdash, doublelowquotemark ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // " 1 — „
key <AE02> {
type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ guillemotleft, 2, less, leftdoublequotemark ], // « 2 < “
type[group2] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ less, 2, guillemotleft, leftdoublequotemark ], // < 2 « “
overlay1 = <I70>
};
key <AE03> {
type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ guillemotright, 3, greater, rightdoublequotemark ], // » 3 > ”
type[group2] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ greater, 3, guillemotright, rightdoublequotemark ], // > 3 » ”
overlay1 = <I70>
};
//key <AE04> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ parenleft, 4, bracketleft, lessthanequal ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ( 4 [
key <AE04> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ parenleft, 4, parenleft, lessthanequal ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ( 4 [
//key <AE05> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ parenright, 5, bracketright, greaterthanequal ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ) 5 ]
key <AE05> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ parenright, 5, parenright, greaterthanequal ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ) 5 ]
key <AE06> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ at, 6, asciicircum ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // @ 6 ^
key <AE07> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ plus, 7, plusminus, notsign ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // + 7 ± ¬
key <AE08> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ minus, 8, U2212, onequarter ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // - 8 − ¼
key <AE09> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ slash, 9, division, onehalf ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // / 9 ÷ ½
key <AE10> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ asterisk, 0, multiply, threequarters ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // * 0 × ¾
key <AE11> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ equal, degree, notequal, minutes ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // = ° ≠
key <AE12> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ percent, grave, U2030, seconds ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // % ` ‰
key <AD01> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ b, B, bar, brokenbar ], overlay1 = <FK13> }; // b B | ¦ dead_ctrl
key <AD02> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ eacute, Eacute, dead_acute, dead_doubleacute ], overlay1 = <FK14> }; // é É ´ ˝ dead_shift
key <AD03> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ p, P, ampersand, section ], overlay1 = <FK15> }; // p P & § dead_alt
key <AD04> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ o, O, oe, OE ], overlay1 = <FK16> }; // o O œ Œ dead_altgr
//key <AD05> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ egrave, Egrave, dead_grave, grave ], }; // è È ` `
key <AD05> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ w, W, dead_breve ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // w W ˘
key <AD06> { type[group1] = "THREE_LEVEL", [ dead_grave, exclam, exclamdown ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ` ! ¡
key <AD07> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ v, V, dead_caron ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // v V ˇ
key <AD08> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ d, D, eth, ETH ], overlay1 = <I70>}; // d D ð Ð
key <AD09> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ l, L, UFDD0 ], overlay1 = <I70>}; // l L /
key <AD10> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ j, J, U0133, U0132 ], overlay1 = <I70>}; // j J ij IJ
key <AD11> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ dead_circumflex, dead_caron, schwa, SCHWA ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ^ ˇ ə Ə
key <AD12> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ dead_diaeresis, dead_abovedot, dead_breve, VoidSymbol ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ¨ ˙ ˘
key <AC01> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ a, A, ae, AE ], overlay1 = <ESC> }; // a A æ Æ escape
key <AC02> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ u, U, bracketleft ], overlay1 = <DELE> }; // u U [ delete
key <AC03> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ i, I, bracketright ], overlay1 = <BKSP> }; // i I ] backspace
key <AC04> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ e, E, EuroSign, UFDD1 ], overlay1 = <RTRN> }; // e E € ¤ return
key <AC05> {
type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ comma, semicolon, rightsinglequotemark, dead_horn ], // , ; '
type[group2] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ comma, semicolon, apostrophe, dead_horn ], // , ; ’
overlay1 = <FK17> // multi_key
};
key <AC06> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ c, C, copyright, U017F ], overlay1 = <LEFT> }; // c C © ſ
key <AC07> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ t, T, thorn, THORN ], overlay1 = <DOWN> }; // t T þ Þ
key <AC08> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_ALPHABETIC", [ s, S, ssharp, U1E9E ], overlay1 = <UP> }; // s S ß ẞ
key <AC09> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ r, R, registered, trademark ], overlay1 = <RGHT> }; // r R ® ™
key <AC10> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ n, N, dead_tilde ], overlay1 = <ESC> }; // n N ~ escape
key <AC11> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ m, M, dead_macron, masculine ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // m M ¯ º
key <BKSL> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ ccedilla, Ccedilla, dead_cedilla, UFDD3 ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ç Ç ¸ ,
key <LSGT> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ ecircumflex, Ecircumflex, slash, VoidSymbol ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // ê Ê /
key <AB01> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ z, Z, backslash, VoidSymbol ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // z Z \
key <AB02> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ y, Y, braceleft, leftsinglequotemark ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // y Y { ‘
key <AB03> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ x, X, braceright, rightsinglequotemark ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // x X } ’
key <AB04> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ period, colon, ellipsis, periodcentered ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // . : … ·
key <AB05> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ k, K, asciitilde, dead_tilde ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // k K ~
key <AB06> {
type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ apostrophe, question, questiondown, dead_hook ], // ’ ? ¿ ̉
type[group2] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ rightsinglequotemark, question, questiondown, dead_hook ], // ' ? ¿ ̉
overlay1 = <HOME> // home
};
key <AB07> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ q, Q, dead_abovering, dead_belowdot ], overlay1 = <PGDN> }; // q Q ˚ ̣pgdn
key <AB08> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ g, G, UFDD2 ], overlay1 = <PGUP> }; // g G µ pgup
key <AB09> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ h, H, dagger, doubledagger ], overlay1 = <END> }; // h H † ‡
key <AB10> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL_SEMIALPHABETIC", [ f, F, dead_ogonek, ordfeminine ], overlay1 = <I70> }; // f F ˛ ª
key <SPCE> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ space, space, underscore, nobreakspace ], overlay1 = nobreakspace }; // _
// Unused keys mapped to ctrl+letter actions
key <I6C> { [ r ] };
key <I6D> { [ f ] };
key <I6E> { [ s ] };
key <I6F> { [ Tab ] };
key <I70> { [ VoidSymbol ] };
key <I71> { [ x ] };
key <I72> { [ c ] };
key <I73> { [ v ] };
key <I74> { [ z ] };
key <I75> { [ y ] };
key <I76> { [ space ] };
// For some reason there are SOMETIMES (not always!) errors with this code:
// key <I7A> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I71>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-x
// key <I7B> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I72>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-c
// key <I7C> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I73>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-v
// key <I7D> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I74>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-z
// key <I7E> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I75>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-y
// However passing the action in the « interpret » section for an unsused symbol seems to work
key <I60> { [ F24 ] }; // ctrl-R
key <I61> { [ F25 ] }; // ctrl-F
key <I77> { [ F28 ] }; // ctrl-left
key <I78> { [ F29 ] }; // ctrl-right
key <I79> { [ F30 ] }; // Alt+Tab
// key <I79> { [ Tab ], actions = [ setMods(modifiers=Mod1) ] }; // Alt+Tab
key <I7A> { [ F31 ] }; // ctrl-x
key <I7B> { [ F32 ] }; // ctrl-c
key <I7C> { [ F33 ] }; // ctrl-v
key <I7D> { [ F34 ] }; // ctrl-z
key <I7E> { [ F35 ] }; // ctrl-y
key <I7F> { [ F27 ] }; // ctrl-s
// Using < 127 keycodes also works
key <FK13> { actions = [ LatchMods(modifiers=Control) ] }; // dead ctrl
key <FK14> { actions = [ LatchMods(modifiers=Shift) ] }; // dead shift
key <FK15> { actions = [ LatchMods(modifiers=Alt) ] }; // dead alt
key <FK16> { actions = [ LatchMods(modifiers=AltGr) ] }; // dead altgr
key <FK17> { [ Multi_key ] }; // multi_key
// key <FK13> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I71>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-x
// key <FK14> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I72>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-c
// key <FK15> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I73>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-v
// key <FK16> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I74>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-z
// key <FK17> { actions[group1] = [ Redirect(keycode=<I75>, modifiers=Control) ] }; // ctrl-y
// See also the bug thread here : https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12401
// Transforme CAPS en lock de couche alternative «déplacement/édition», et garde le caps-lock habituel en AltGr
// key <CAPS> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", actions = [ LockControls(controls=Overlay1), LockMods(modifiers=Lock) ] };
// Pour échanger Shift et Caps_Lock
// key <CAPS> { [ Shift_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Shift) ] };
// key <LFSH> { [ Caps_Lock ] };
// Combinaison des 2 : attention, requiert que les LFSH et CAPS dans les définitions de la touche <AC01> soient aussi échangées dans la partie principale
// key <LFSH> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", actions = [ LockControls(controls=Overlay1), LockMods(modifiers=Lock) ] };
// key <CAPS> { [ Shift_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Shift) ] };
// shift + lock
// key <CAPS> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", [ Shift_L, Caps_Lock ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Shift), LockMods(modifiers=Lock) ] };
// key <LFSH> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", actions = [ SetControls(controls=Overlay1), LockControls(controls=Overlay1) ] };
// Pour transformer CAPS en un AltGr gauche, en gardant le lock habituel en AltGr
// key <CAPS> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", [ ISO_Level3_Shift, Caps_Lock ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=LevelThree), LockMods(modifiers=Lock) ] };
// Pour transformer LWIN en un AltGr gauche
// key <LWIN> { [ ISO_Level3_Shift ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=LevelThree) ] };
// Pour mettre un Compose sur RWIN
// key <RWIN> { [ Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key ] };
// key <MENU> { [ Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key ] };
//key <MENU> { [ Control_L ], actions = SetMods(modifiers=Control) ] };
key <MENU> { [ Control_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Control) ] };
key <RCTL> { [ Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key, Multi_key ] };
// Pour que LWIN permette de changer de groupe
// key <LWIN> { [ ISO_Next_Group, ISO_Prev_Group, ISO_Next_Group, ISO_Prev_Group ] };
// Echange CTRL et Alt Gauches. Et puisque LWIN est réaffectée, garde un modificateur META en niveau 3 et 4 (AltGr)
// Note: Activer cette option fonctionne mieux lorsque que l'on échange aussi les raccourcis du style Alt+Tab…
// key <LALT> { [ Control_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Control) ] };
// key <LCTL> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ Alt_L, Alt_L, Meta_L, Meta_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Mod1), SetMods(modifiers=Mod1), SetMods(modifiers=Mod4), SetMods(modifiers=Mod4) ] };
key <CAPS> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", [ Shift_L, Caps_Lock ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Shift), LockMods(modifiers=Lock) ] };
key <LALT> { type = "ALTGR_TWO", [ VoidSymbol ], actions = [ SetControls(controls=Overlay1), LockControls(controls=Overlay1) ] };
// key <LALT> { type = "ONE_LEVEL", [ VoidSymbol ], actions = [ LockControls(controls=Overlay1) ] };
key <LFSH> { [ ISO_Next_Group, ISO_Prev_Group, ISO_Next_Group, ISO_Prev_Group ] };
key <LWIN> { type[group1] = "FOUR_LEVEL", [ Alt_L, Alt_L, Meta_L, Meta_L ], actions = [ SetMods(modifiers=Mod1), SetMods(modifiers=Mod1), SetMods(modifiers=Mod4), SetMods(modifiers=Mod4) ] };
// Make Alt+Tab still work in the overlay !
// key <TAB> {
// // would need an appropriate type here [ Tab, ISO_Left_Tab ],
// overlay1 = <I79>
// };
include "level3(ralt_switch)"
};
xkb_geometry { include "pc(pc105)" };
};